A stye occurs when one of the tiny oil glands near your eyelashes becomes clogged and infected. You may notice redness, swelling, sensitivity along the eyelid, or a small pus spot in the centre. Styes are common, usually harmless, and typically clear within a couple of weeks.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is simple and based on your symptoms and a basic eye exam. Your ophthalmologist will look for characteristic signs such as a red bump at the eyelid edge. No advanced testing is typically needed unless the condition persists or recurs.
Treatment options
Warm Compresses
Apply a warm (not hot) cloth to the affected eyelid for 10–15 minutes, 3–5 times daily to encourage drainage and relieve discomfort.
Gentle Eyelid Hygiene
Clean the eyelid carefully with a mild solution such as diluted baby shampoo or a gentler cleanser to remove crust and debris.
Avoid Irritation
Do not squeeze, rub, or pop the stye. Avoid makeup and contact lenses until the stye has healed.
Medical Intervention
If the stye does not begin to improve within 48 hours or worsens, your specialist may prescribe antibiotic ointment or perform a minor surgical drainage under local anaesthetic.
